What are cataracts?
A cataract occurs when the natural lens of the eye becomes cloudy over time, affecting how light passes through the eye. Cataracts can develop slowly and may not be noticeable at first, but as they progress, vision can become increasingly impaired.
Risk factors for cataracts include:
- Aging
- Smoking
- Diabetes
- Family history
- High blood pressure
- Eye injuries or trauma
When is cataract surgery recommended?
Cataract surgery is recommended when vision changes begin to interfere with everyday activities such as driving, reading, or working. During your consultation, our doctors will examine your eyes and help determine whether surgery is the right option for you.
Common symptoms of cataracts include:
- Blurry or cloudy vision
- Difficulty reading or seeing fine details
- Frequent changes in eyeglasses prescription
- Increased glare from lights, especially at night
What is cataract surgery like?
Cataract surgery is a quick, outpatient procedure that removes the cloudy lens and replaces it with a clear artificial lens (intraocular lens or IOL). The procedure typically takes less than 30 minutes per eye and is performed with local anesthesia for comfort.
Benefits of cataract surgery may include:
- Reduced glare
- Improved night vision
- Enhanced color clarity
- Improved overall quality of life
Many patients notice improved vision within days, with continued improvement as the eye heals.
Cataract surgery & Glaucoma treatment
For patients who have both cataracts and glaucoma, certain glaucoma treatments may be safely performed at the time of cataract surgery. Our ophthalmologists will review your eye health and discuss all available options during your consultation.
Which lens is best for me?
Several types of IOLs are available, each designed to address different vision needs:
Monofocal lenses – Improve vision at a single focal point, most often for distance
Multifocal lenses – Enhance clarity across multiple ranges of vision, from near to far, and may reduce astigmatism
Specialty lenses – Advanced options designed to provide greater visual flexibility
Crystalens AO®
Unlike traditional replacement lenses, Crystalens AO® is designed to move naturally within the eye, helping restore a broader range of vision and improving focus at varying distances.
AcrySof® IQ ReSTOR®
This premium lens option uses multifocal technology to improve both near and distance vision, reducing dependence on glasses.
Pro PanOptix®
Pro PanOptix® is the first FDA-approved trifocal lens, designed to enhance near, intermediate, and distance vision for a more complete visual experience.